Image by Valentina Locatelli

Cassata

Cassata is a delectable Sicilian dessert, made from sweetened ricotta cheese, candied fruit and sometimes layered with marzipan or chocolate. It's an old-world confection that has been enjoyed by generations of families, especially those residing in the island of Sicily.

Cassata


The traditional recipe dates back to the Middle Ages, when it was made with ricotta and other ingredients like honey, spices and citrus peel. Over time, the recipe evolved to include candied fruit as a way to preserve the flavor of the ricotta, as well as to add some sweetness. This combination of ingredients imbues the dish with a light, creamy texture that practically melts in your mouth.

At first glance, the best way to describe cassata is as a kind of "confectionary lasagna." Despite this monicker, however, there is nothing boring about this dish. The chewy texture of the ricotta and the slightly crunchy coating of sugar on the candied fruits create a multilayered flavor that's really hard to replicate.

In modern variations, cassata can also be served with a thick layer of marzipan or chocolate, giving it an even more indulgent taste. If you're feeling adventurous, try mixing and matching different flavors for endless possibilities!

No matter how you decide to enjoy it, one thing is for sure: cassata is a truly scrumptious treat that everyone should have the chance to experience. From its rarified roots in the Middle Ages to its modern-day incarnations filled with decadent ingredients, it's a dessert that evokes nostalgia and luxuriousness in equal measure.

The origin of Cassata

The origin of the dish Cassata is shrouded in mystery, and seemingly contradictory accounts abound. As with many Italian recipes, there is no definitive answer as to where it came from. Some attribute its advent to the Catalan conquerors of Sicily in the 13th century, while others laud the influence of Arab traders on the Sicilian population.

What we do know is that the earliest known example of Cassata appeared in the island of Sicily's literature books in 1604, indicating the dessert existed in some form prior to this. Despite its enduring presence in the Italian regions by the Baroque period, the exact history of this decadent dish still eludes us.

Despite this divergence, most accounts point to a fusion of Spanish and Arab cultures as being integral to the genesis of this sweet delicacy. The roots of the word itself may be traced to the Arabic term ‘qas'at’, though the precise translation is disputed; some suggesting it denotes either something 'divided' or 'chopped', while others pointing towards 'mixed'.

Whatever its exact origin, we can all agree that Cassata is a sublime treat! The combination of ricotta cheese, candied fruit, and sweetened sponge cake is always a sensory delight. Whether you opt for a classic rendition of the Sicilian specialty or choose a modern twist such as a vegan version, any Cassata surely satisfies.

So regardless of its provenance, let us revel in the ambrosial glory of Cassata. Afterall, it has sated our collective palate for centuries!

FAQs about Cassata

What does cassata meaning?

Cassata is an Italian sweet dessert made of layers of sponge cake and ice cream with a rich and creamy filling. It is often topped with chopped pistachios, candied fruit and/or chocolate chips. The name is thought to come from the Latin word caseus, meaning cheese, as it originally contained ricotta cheese.


What is cassata ice cream made of?

Cassata ice cream is typically made with a combination of ricotta cheese, heavy cream, sugar, vanilla extract, and a variety of diced fruits or nuts. The mixture is then frozen and served with a thick layer of chocolate on top.


What type of food is cassata?

Cassata is a type of traditional Italian sweet containing ricotta cheese, candied fruit, and sponge cake.


Why is it called cassata cake?

Cassata cake is believed to have originated in Sicily and is named after the Sicilian word for cheese (cassata). A classic cassata cake is typically made with a sponge cake base layered with ricotta cheese, candied or dried fruit and topped with a hard coating of marzipan or fondant. In some regions the cake may also be filled with sweetened cream or raspberry jam.


Types of Cassata

Cassata, a dessert native to the sun-drenched region of Sicily, has earned its place as a celebrated Italian traditional dish. A wonderful concoction of flavorful layers, the cassata is an amalgamation of sweetness and texture that creates a delightful experience for all who partake. Though the recipe can vary, the basic elements of a cassata remain the same – a sumptuous combination of creamy ricotta cheese, syrupy glacé fruits, and a buttery crust.

When it comes to cassata recipes, there is a plethora of options available. Depending on where you are in Sicily, you may find variations that range from light and airy sponge cake to a more substantial slice of pan di Spagna. At the heart of each variation, however, is the ricotta cheese, which provides the classic velvety consistency and subtle sweetness. No matter the type of cassata you choose, the outcome will be an opulent treat.

The traditional Sicilian cassata is bursting with flavor, thanks to the inclusion of tangy glacé fruits, chestnuts, pieces of dried apricots, and the occasional chocolate chips. Another popular variation contains a nutty blend of almonds and pistachios, while some creative variations feature liqueurs such as limoncello or amaretto.

No matter which ingredients you choose, the most important step in crafting any cassata is the layering technique. This is essential to ensure that each layer of the dessert perfectly complements the next and produces a harmonious balance of flavors. To achieve this effect, layers of cream and sponge are carefully placed alongside fruits, nuts and chocolate. Finally, when all of the elements have been arranged, it's covered with a thin layer of marzipan, or almond paste.

The end result of the making of a cassata is indeed a medley of culinary delights. Its symphony of texture and taste offers a myriad of experiences, from the smooth and creamy ricotta to the crunch of the glacé fruits. It's no wonder that cassata has found its beloved place in traditional Sicilian cuisine. If you ever get the chance to sample this exquisite dish, don’t hesitate to indulge in its divine taste!