Tarator

When one envisions Tarator, a traditional Bulgarian dish, the mind tends to drift in a plethora of directions. From its vibrant and unique flavor profile, to its tender textures, Tarator is one of those dishes that can truly make food appreciators anticipate the next bite.

Tarator


This chilled starter or side dish is composed of a few simple but complementary ingredients – yogurt, cucumber, and garlic. Plain yogurt is first strained through cheesecloth to produce an incredibly thick and creamy texture, which is then combined with cucumbers, dill leaves, walnuts, garlic and salt. Finally, the concoction is lavished with cold water, vegetable oil, and perhaps a hint of white vinegar for a refreshingly tangy twist.

The key to its characteristic smoothness is allowing the flavours to mingle overnight. As the thick yogurt marries with the zesty dill, sweet cucumber, and aromatic garlic, the dish develops a captivating complexity. Many home chefs will add a touch of olive oil at the very end, lending a gentle kick of bitterness that dance on the tongue.

Tarator is best served ice cold, as it has a tendency to lose its enchanting flavour profile as it warms. Its airy consistency also adds to its appeal – something between a soup and a salad.

Indeed, Tarator's delightful flavour and lightness make it the perfect summer accompaniment or appetizer. Furthermore, its minimalistic approach speaks to the nation's culinary aesthetic which has been developing over centuries, leveraging the plentiful garden cultivars, herbs and spices native to Bulgaria.

This humble yet tasty dish certainly warrants a spot in any well-balanced meal.

Tarator recipes

Amazing Tarator recipes sourced from the web.

The origin of Tarator

The beloved Bulgarian dish known as Tarator has been enjoyed by locals and travelers alike since ancient times. The exact origins of this dish remain a mystery, but several theories have been put forward which attempt to explain its presence in Bulgarian culture.

One of the earliest theories suggests that Tarator originated in the Thracian region of Bulgaria. This region was renowned for its abundance of herbs and spices, and it is believed that these were combined to create the savory flavors of the traditional Tarator recipe.

Another theory proposes that the dish was brought to Bulgaria by Ottoman Turks. The use of garlic, onion, and lemons in Tarator closely resembles the traditional Turkish dish cacık, suggesting that the Turks may have passed on their culinary knowledge as well as their culture to the Bulgarians.

Though some believe that Tarator has its roots in either Thracian or Ottoman culture, historians have also noted certain similarities between Tarator and Greek cooking. Specifically, many of the flavorings and ingredients used in Tarator are very similar to those found in a traditional Greek dish called tzatziki. This may indicate that the Greek influence on Bulgarian cooking traditions was significant, with the traditional Tarator recipe being adapted from a similar Greek dish.

Regardless of Tarator’s complex and mysterious history, one thing is certain: it is an essential part of Bulgarian culture, and continues to be enjoyed throughout the country today. From its ancient roots to its modern-day variations, Tarator is sure to remain a staple of Bulgarian cuisine for years to come.

FAQs about Tarator

Is tarator soup?

No, tarator is not a soup. Tarator is a cold sauce dish made of yogurt and cucumber with garlic, dill, olive oil, and usually ground walnuts. It is served as a dip with pita bread, falafel, or as a side dish.


What is tarator sauce made of?

Tarator sauce is usually made with yogurt, tahini, garlic, olive oil, lemon juice, and salt. Other ingredients such as cucumber, walnuts, or dill can also be added for flavor.


What is the meaning of tarator?

Tarator (also spelled taratour or tarathour) is a traditional dish in the countries of the Eastern Mediterranean and Balkans, consisting of a cold yogurt-based soup made with cucumbers, garlic, walnuts, olive oil and various herbs. It is typically served as an appetizer, but can also be eaten as a full meal.


Where did tarator come from?

Tarator is a traditional cold soup from the Balkan Peninsula, particularly Bulgaria, Serbia, Romania, and Macedonia. It is made with yogurt or garlic, cucumber, dill, walnuts, vegetable oil, and sometimes lemon juice, and served chilled.


Types of Tarator

Tarator is an esteemed dish that has been enjoyed by many cultures around the world for centuries. The recipe varies slightly depending on the region, but all versions are characterized by a creamy and flavorful base accompanied by crunchy and tangy toppings. This medley of flavors makes it a perfect appetizer or side dish, as well as a great accompaniment to meat dishes.

The most commonly known version of tarator is found in Bulgaria, where it is known as tzatziki. It is made with thick strained yogurt, diced cucumber, garlic, dill, salt and pepper. This version is usually served cold and is often used as a dip or condiment. Sometimes, walnuts or pine nuts are added for extra flavor.

In the Middle East, a similar version called taratoor is popular. Here, the yogurt mixture is much thinner, and garlic, lemon juice, olive oil, and cumin are commonly added. It is also quite common to serve taratoor with toasted bread or pita pockets.

In the Balkans, tarator can be found in many different forms. One version is made with kefir, a fermented milk beverage, and is topped with chopped walnuts, onions, and hard boiled eggs. Another consists of an egg-free yogurt base with smelt fish and fresh herbs such as dill, parsley and chives.

In Greece, cucumber and garlic are blended together to form a creamy dip, served cold with pieces of pita bread. It is known as tzatziki and is typically eaten with grilled souvlaki.

Finally, in Turkey, tarator is also very popular. Here, the yogurt-based tarator is served warm and topped with fried vegetables and pine nuts. This dish is often served as a meze or side dish, alongside other appetizers.

No matter where it is found, tarator is always a delectable and delightful way to start a meal. Its versatility means that it can easily be adapted to suit any palate and dietary needs.