Image by Tânia Mousinho

Crème brûlée

Ah, Crème brûlée. The sine qua non of desserts, the crowning jewel of any fine dining experience. Every bite of this delectable custard offers a symphony of tastes and textures, from the crunchy burnt sugar top to the creamy, velvety egg yolk base. It's no wonder that this classic dish has remained popular for centuries, continually tantalizing palates across the globe.

Crème brûlée


The first known recipe for Crème brûlée dates back to the early 1600s. Since then, the dessert has undergone a number of modifications, but the core elements—custard, sugar, and heat—remain the same. To create the perfect Crème brûlée, begin by preparing a custard base. Using a combination of cream, vanilla, egg yolks, and sugar, create a smooth, rich concoction that will serve as the foundation for your dish. Once your custard is complete, divide it among 6-8 ramekins, ensuring that each one receives an even portion.

Next, top each ramekin with a thin layer of turbinado sugar before torching it with a culinary blowtorch. This step creates what is known as a "brûlée," the melted sugary crust atop the custard. As you torch, move the flame around in a circular motion until the top is caramelized and golden brown. If done correctly, this final step will take your Crème brûlée from an ordinary custard to a sublimely aromatic, texturally complex masterpiece.

To be sure, Crème brûlée isn't just a dessert—it's an undeniable work of art. The contrast of colors and the sheer complexity of taste are enough to make anyone salivate. So the next time you find yourself craving something sweet, be sure to pay homage to this classic French dish. For those who can master the art of Crème brûlée, you'll be rewarded with a positively memorable dining experience.

The origin of Crème brûlée

Dating back to 17th century France, Crème brûlée (also known as burnt cream or crema catalana) has become one of the most beloved and sought after desserts in the world. But the origins of this decadent treat remain a mystery, with several theories circulating over the centuries.

One of the earliest mentions of Crème brûlée is found in François Massialot's cookbook, “Cuisinier Royal et Bourgeois”, which was published in 1691. The recipe he gave included coffee, lemon, egg yolks and a sugary crust. The French monk, Brother Marie-Victorin, also wrote about the recipe around the same time. He described it as “a sort of cream of egg yolks, sugar, and flavorings” and that it was “scooped out of a pastry shell and covered with a crust of caramelized sugar”.

It is widely accepted that Crème brûlée originated in the court kitchens of Versailles. It is believed that chefs at the palace created the dessert as a way to use up egg whites left over from making meringue. This theory is backed up by the fact that the original French name for the dessert was creme a la creme, meaning “cream with cream”.

The origins of the name Crème brûlée are also shrouded in mystery. Some believe that the name refers to the crunchy, caramelized sugar topping. Others think it is derived from the old French term for custard, crème brulee, which even then would have been burned in the oven to form the sugary crust.

Regardless of its exact origin, Crème brûlée has endured through the centuries and become an international favorite. This creamy and indulgent dessert is a staple on restaurant menus and truly a comfort food classic.

FAQs about Crème brûlée

Is crème brûlée a custard or pudding?

Crème brûlée is a custard.


What crème brûlée means?

Crème brûlée is a dessert made with a custard base topped with a layer of caramelized sugar. It is often served with fresh fruit or a cookie.


What does crème brûlée taste like?

Crème brûlée has a creamy custard texture with a crunchy caramelized sugar topping. It tastes sweet and creamy, with hints of vanilla and caramel.


What is crème brûlée mostly made of?

Crème brûlée is typically made of cream, egg yolks, sugar, and vanilla. It is typically finished with a layer of caramelized sugar.


Types of Crème brûlée

Crème brûlée, a delectable yet simple classic French dessert is certainly no stranger to the palettes of many dedicated gourmands. The basic ingredients are few and uncomplicated, primarily eggs, cream, sugar, and vanilla, yet the devilish flavour that is created out of these four components is one to be remembered.

Despite its simplicity, creative variations of Crème brûlée have flourished from the original recipe. In some places, such as Australia, New Zealand, and Hawaii, the flavours and ingredients that form this glorified custard have been adapted and re-purposed with locally grown ingredients and creative twists. Fruits like mango, raspberries, lychees, and papaya are frequently featured in local renditions.

Talking about raspberries, some genius chefs have come up with the outstanding idea of mixing tart berries with sweet caramel for a delectable combination. This hot and cold play makes for an interesting variation. Chocolate versions of Crème brûlée are also available, created by melting semi-sweet or dark chocolate into the cream before baking. Matcha has become an increasingly popular addition to this classic recipe; it adds a subtle but delightful earthy note to the otherwise decadent dessert.

When it comes to Crème brûlée, the possibilities are practically endless. Some other inventive variations include coconut, lavender, praline, rum, and citrus. Cheesecake fans will love the cheesecake version of Crème brûlée, where cream cheese is used instead of heavy cream, giving the classic dessert a more silky, fluffy texture. Some more daring chefs have even created savoury versions of Crème brûlée with ingredients like bacon, blue cheese, smoked salmon, and truffle oil.

So if you’re in the mood to indulge in something a little extra special, premium-grade Crème brûlée should be your go-to dessert. From the traditional recipe to modern takes infused with unique flavours, this delightfully indulgent classic is guaranteed to make any party or dinner table a memorable one.